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" Classical algebra : "
Roger Cooke.
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Latin Dissertation
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| Language of Document
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English
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| Record Number
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1053154
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| Doc. No
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TL52271
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| Main Entry
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González González, Manuel
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| Title & Author
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Association of Emotion Regulation with Risk Behaviors in Puerto Rican Adults\ González González, ManuelCruz-Bermudez, Nelson D
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| College
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University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras (Puerto Rico)
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| Date
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2019
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| Degree
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Ph.D.
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2019
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| Note
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182 p.
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| Abstract
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Emotion regulation (ER) is associated with internalizing disorders (e.g. depression, anxiety) (Gross & Oliver, 2003; Visted et al., 2018), externalizing disorders (e.g. Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), Substance Use Disorder (SUD)) (Boden et al., 2013; Bradizza et al., 2018; Petit et al., 2015) and risk behaviors related to SUD and AUD (Boden et al., 2013; Estévez et al., 2017; Zimmermann et al., 2017). One challenge this research program in Puerto Rico is the need for validated instruments measuring this construct (Roca de Torres, 2008). A widely used instrument for studying ER is The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS, Gratz & Roemer, 2004). This study aims to provide validity evidence for the DERS with Puerto Rican adults, and preliminary evidence of how the DERS relates to SUD and AUD risk behaviors. A convenience sample of 213 participants completed an online survey through the PsyTool Kit platform (Stoet, 2010; Stoet, 2017) with the following instruments: DERS, ERQ (Gross & Oliver, 2003), DOSPERT (Blais & Weber, 2006; Lozano et al., 2017), and Risk Behaviors Questionnaire. Exploratory Factor Analysis showed that DERS has five-factors and 34 items. Additionally, the DERS has very good internal reliability for all factors with values in the range of α = 0.81 - α = 0.95. Similarly, correlations with DOSPERT show that lack of emotional clarity has a small positive correlation with Risk-Taking (r = 0.18, 95% CI = 0.05, 0.31, p = 0.02), and a small negative correlation with Risk Perception (r = -0.17, 95% CI = -0.03, 0.29, p = 0.01) in the recreational domain. In conclusion, this study provides evidence that the DERS Puerto Rico is a valid instrument with very good reliability in Puerto Rican adults. Additionally, results suggest that lack of emotional clarity has a small effect that may contribute to the initiation of substance use through a decreased risk perception and increased risk-taking, but no association in the maintenance of substance use behaviors.
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| Descriptor
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Behavioral psychology
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Psychology
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Public health
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| Added Entry
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Cruz-Bermudez, Nelson D
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| Added Entry
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University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras (Puerto Rico)
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