رکورد قبلیرکورد بعدی

" Customs dues, historical - Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE "


Document Type : AL
Language of Document : English
Record Number : 1061330
Doc. NO : ALei1727
Main Entry : Darling, Linda T.
Title & Author : Customs dues, historical - Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE\ Darling, Linda T.
Publication Statement : Leiden: Brill
Title of Periodical : Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE
Note : (751 words)
Abstract : Customs dues or duties (Arabic maks , pl. mukūs > Aramaic maks ; Persian bāj, kurūj , or gumruk; Turkish gümrük > Latin commercio , Greek kommerkion ) in the premodern Islamic world were taxes or tolls on imports and exports paid at major ports and on caravan routes. These were customary taxes, not prescribed by Islamic law; purists therefore considered them illegal, but they were legitimated as alms (zakāt) or a tithe (ʿushr) , which were in accordance with Islamic law. Customs dues existed in pre-Islamic times and were not much different under Muslim
Subject : Islam.
electronic file name : ALei1727.pdf
کپی لینک

پیشنهاد خرید
پیوستها
عنوان :
نام فایل :
نوع عام محتوا :
نوع ماده :
فرمت :
سایز :
عرض :
طول :
ALei1727_5170.pdf
ALei1727.pdf
مقاله لاتین
متن
application/pdf
199.44 KB
85
85
نظرسنجی
نظرسنجی منابع دیجیتال

1 - آیا از کیفیت منابع دیجیتال راضی هستید؟