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" Iron Production in Northern Benin: "


Document Type : AL
Record Number : 1069901
Doc. No : LA113530
Call No : ‭10.3213/2191-5784-10263‬
Language of Document : English
Main Entry : Anne Haour
: Caroline Robion-Brunner
: Didier Béziat
: Louis Champion
: Marie-Pierre Coustures
Title & Author : Iron Production in Northern Benin: [Article] : Excavations at Kompa Moussékoubou\ Caroline Robion-Brunner, Anne Haour, Marie-Pierre Coustures, et al.
Publication Statement : Leiden: Brill
Title of Periodical : Journal of African Archaeology
Date : 2015
Volume/ Issue Number : 13/1
Page No : 39–57
Abstract : In the context of the “Crossroads of Empires” project led by Anne Haour, one strand of enquiry aims to understand the history of blacksmith groups and the development of iron production in Dendi country, in the northern Republic of Benin. Numerous remains of iron production have been discovered, showing a great variability in furnace design and waste assemblages. At least three smelting traditions can be distinguished. In this paper, we present the smelting site of Kompa Moussékoubou (10th/11th c. AD) which has been investigated by archaeological and archaeometric methods. Beyond the archaeometallurgical results, the excavation of a 1 x 2 m trench on a settlement mound nearby and survey work, which place the site within its wider context, are also discussed. In particular, we offer a detailed analysis of the ceramics recovered during test pitting and within one of the furnaces itself. This paper thus offers a rare opportunity to combine archaeometallurgical and ceramics data. In the context of the “Crossroads of Empires” project led by Anne Haour, one strand of enquiry aims to understand the history of blacksmith groups and the development of iron production in Dendi country, in the northern Republic of Benin. Numerous remains of iron production have been discovered, showing a great variability in furnace design and waste assemblages. At least three smelting traditions can be distinguished. In this paper, we present the smelting site of Kompa Moussékoubou (10th/11th c. AD) which has been investigated by archaeological and archaeometric methods. Beyond the archaeometallurgical results, the excavation of a 1 x 2 m trench on a settlement mound nearby and survey work, which place the site within its wider context, are also discussed. In particular, we offer a detailed analysis of the ceramics recovered during test pitting and within one of the furnaces itself. This paper thus offers a rare opportunity to combine archaeometallurgical and ceramics data.
Descriptor : archaeometallurgy
Descriptor : ceramics
Descriptor : Dendi country
Descriptor : iron production
Descriptor : North Benin
Location & Call number : ‭10.3213/2191-5784-10263‬
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10.3213-2191-5784-10263_13001.pdf
10.3213-2191-5784-10263.pdf
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