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" Preferences for Religious Education and Inter-Group Attitudes among Indonesian Students "
Carl Sterkens, Mohamad Yusuf, Carl Sterkens, et al.
Document Type
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AL
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Record Number
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1072243
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Doc. No
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LA115872
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Call No
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10.1163/15709256-12341324
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Language of Document
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English
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Main Entry
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Carl Sterkens
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Mohamad Yusuf
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Title & Author
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Preferences for Religious Education and Inter-Group Attitudes among Indonesian Students [Article]\ Carl Sterkens, Mohamad Yusuf, Carl Sterkens, et al.
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Publication Statement
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Leiden: Brill
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Title of Periodical
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Journal of Empirical Theology
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Date
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2015
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Volume/ Issue Number
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28/1
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Page No
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49–89
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Abstract
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This article analyses Indonesian students’ preferences for different types of religious education, with the help of their personal characteristics and inter-group attitudes. We investigate a comparative understanding of Muslim, Christian and Hindu students of different types of religious education. The comparative measurement of different models of religious education shows that the mono-religious model consists of all aspects of religious education. A remarkable result is that in all models, the attitudinal aspect (sometimes together with the affective) is the most dominant aspect. The cognitive aspect is absent in the inter-religious model. On average, all Muslim, Christian and Hindu students prefer the mono-religious over the inter-religious model. For the mono-religious model, the negative evaluation of religious plurality is the strongest predictor; and indeed, is the only aspect to contribute to the preference for the mono-religious model among Muslims. The attitude towards pluralism is the most important predictor of the preference for a mono-religious model among Christians. This result is in contrast with our hypothesis. As for Hindu respondents, the centrality of own religion has the most positive correlation with the mono-religious model. Pluralism is the most influential factor for the inter-religious model among all groups. This article analyses Indonesian students’ preferences for different types of religious education, with the help of their personal characteristics and inter-group attitudes. We investigate a comparative understanding of Muslim, Christian and Hindu students of different types of religious education. The comparative measurement of different models of religious education shows that the mono-religious model consists of all aspects of religious education. A remarkable result is that in all models, the attitudinal aspect (sometimes together with the affective) is the most dominant aspect. The cognitive aspect is absent in the inter-religious model. On average, all Muslim, Christian and Hindu students prefer the mono-religious over the inter-religious model. For the mono-religious model, the negative evaluation of religious plurality is the strongest predictor; and indeed, is the only aspect to contribute to the preference for the mono-religious model among Muslims. The attitude towards pluralism is the most important predictor of the preference for a mono-religious model among Christians. This result is in contrast with our hypothesis. As for Hindu respondents, the centrality of own religion has the most positive correlation with the mono-religious model. Pluralism is the most influential factor for the inter-religious model among all groups.
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Descriptor
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Christians
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Descriptor
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Comparative research
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Descriptor
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Hindus
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Descriptor
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inter-group attitudes
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Descriptor
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Muslims
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Descriptor
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types of religious education
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Location & Call number
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10.1163/15709256-12341324
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