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" The Cosmology of Male-Male Love in Medieval Japan "


Document Type : AL
Record Number : 1073092
Doc. No : LA116721
Call No : ‭10.1163/22118349-00402007‬
Language of Document : English
Main Entry : Or Porath
Title & Author : The Cosmology of Male-Male Love in Medieval Japan [Article]\ Or Porath
Publication Statement : Leiden: Brill
Title of Periodical : Journal of Religion in Japan
Date : 2015
Volume/ Issue Number : 4/2-3
Page No : 241–271
Abstract : Scholars have investigated the Japanese tradition of male-male love that arose in the context of the secular and commercial culture of the early modern era. Less often noted is the role of male-male sexuality within a religious framework. This article sheds light on the unexplored religious dimension of medieval Japanese male-male sexuality through an analysis of Ijiri Matakurō Tadasuke’s Nyakudō no kanjinchō (1482) and its Muromachi variant. Both works glorify male-male sexual acts and endorse their proper practice. I suggest that Kanjinchō attempts to perpetuate power relations that maintain the superiority of adult monks over young acolytes. Kanjinchō achieves this through constructing its own cosmology, built on a Buddhist cosmogony, soteriology, a pantheon of divinities and ethical norms, which, in effect, endows homoeroticism with sacrality. My analysis of Kanjinchō provides a nuanced understanding of male-male sexuality in Japanese Buddhism and the ideological context in which the text is embedded. Scholars have investigated the Japanese tradition of male-male love that arose in the context of the secular and commercial culture of the early modern era. Less often noted is the role of male-male sexuality within a religious framework. This article sheds light on the unexplored religious dimension of medieval Japanese male-male sexuality through an analysis of Ijiri Matakurō Tadasuke’s Nyakudō no kanjinchō (1482) and its Muromachi variant. Both works glorify male-male sexual acts and endorse their proper practice. I suggest that Kanjinchō attempts to perpetuate power relations that maintain the superiority of adult monks over young acolytes. Kanjinchō achieves this through constructing its own cosmology, built on a Buddhist cosmogony, soteriology, a pantheon of divinities and ethical norms, which, in effect, endows homoeroticism with sacrality. My analysis of Kanjinchō provides a nuanced understanding of male-male sexuality in Japanese Buddhism and the ideological context in which the text is embedded.
Descriptor : Buddhism
Descriptor : chigo/dōji
Descriptor : cosmology
Descriptor : male-male sexuality
Descriptor : medieval Japan
Location & Call number : ‭10.1163/22118349-00402007‬
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10.1163-22118349-00402007_19335.pdf
10.1163-22118349-00402007.pdf
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