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" Reforming Men, Refining Umma: "
Halkano Abdi Wario
Document Type
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AL
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Record Number
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1081112
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Doc. No
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LA124741
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Call No
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10.1163/18785417-00202004
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Language of Document
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English
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Main Entry
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Halkano Abdi Wario
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Title & Author
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Reforming Men, Refining Umma: [Article] : Tablīghī Jamā‛at and Novel Visions of Islamic Masculinity\ Halkano Abdi Wario
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Publication Statement
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Leiden: Brill
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Title of Periodical
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Religion and Gender
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Date
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2012
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Volume/ Issue Number
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2/2
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Page No
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231–253
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Abstract
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Tablīghī Jamā‛at, a pietistic movement run by laypeople that originated in India is currently the most widespread Muslim missionary group worldwide. It is essentially men-oriented in terms of its main target for proselytization and organization. Spaces of proselytization are mosques, sacred spaces frequented by men, and the home, a place of reinforcement of ‘lifestyle evangelism’ dominated by women. The group has been described as anti-intellectualist, apolitical, docile, otherworldly, and a front for militant groups. Based on recent ethnographic research in northern Kenya, the paper explores two main thematic questions: What does it take to be a Tablīghī man? Does emerging Tablīghī masculinity embolden or reconfigure gender/patriarchal relations? The paper posits that the movement provides social mobility for non-‘ulamā men in an alternative religious hierarchy but also lays the foundation for the emergence of a transnational practice of Islamic masculinity that appropriates the different local versions of being and becoming a man. Tablīghī Jamā‛at, a pietistic movement run by laypeople that originated in India is currently the most widespread Muslim missionary group worldwide. It is essentially men-oriented in terms of its main target for proselytization and organization. Spaces of proselytization are mosques, sacred spaces frequented by men, and the home, a place of reinforcement of ‘lifestyle evangelism’ dominated by women. The group has been described as anti-intellectualist, apolitical, docile, otherworldly, and a front for militant groups. Based on recent ethnographic research in northern Kenya, the paper explores two main thematic questions: What does it take to be a Tablīghī man? Does emerging Tablīghī masculinity embolden or reconfigure gender/patriarchal relations? The paper posits that the movement provides social mobility for non-‘ulamā men in an alternative religious hierarchy but also lays the foundation for the emergence of a transnational practice of Islamic masculinity that appropriates the different local versions of being and becoming a man.
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Descriptor
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gender
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Descriptor
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jamā‛at
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Descriptor
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non-‘ulamā men
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Descriptor
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Tablīghī masculinity
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Location & Call number
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10.1163/18785417-00202004
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