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" Cinema and Nation Formation in Tanzania "


Document Type : AL
Record Number : 1083626
Doc. No : LA127255
Call No : ‭10.1163/26836408-0110102006‬
Language of Document : English
Main Entry : Mona N. Mwakalinga
Title & Author : Cinema and Nation Formation in Tanzania [Article]\ Mona N. Mwakalinga
Publication Statement : Leiden: Brill
Title of Periodical : Utafiti
Date : 2015
Volume/ Issue Number : 11/1-2
Page No : 84–105
Abstract : Through a national cinema theoretical framework, this article interrogates how cinema aided the Tanzanian government in the invention of a national culture identity during the country’s nation-building phase of the 1960s and 1970s. It is argued that in its initial stage of nation formation after Independence, the government used cinema as an apparatus to construct a national identity that confirmed and adhered to the ruling class’s interests and idea of a nation. Thus by controlling how cinema was produced, distributed, and exhibited to the masses through the 1960s and 1970s, the government did not bring about unification of the people; rather it helped in solidifying the primacy of the government. The cinema produced by the government was a cheer leading cinema which provided no space for analysis of issues; further, it was a cinema that denied freedom of expression to its filmmakers and to its audiences.
Descriptor : National Building Project
Descriptor : national cinema
Descriptor : national identity
Descriptor : social engineering
Descriptor : Tanganyika African Nationalist Union (TANU)
Descriptor : Ujamaa
Location & Call number : ‭10.1163/26836408-0110102006‬
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10.1163-26836408-0110102006_40372.pdf
10.1163-26836408-0110102006.pdf
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