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" Education and Reconfiguring Lebanese Shiʿi Muslims into the Nation-State during the French Mandate, 1920-43 "


Document Type : AL
Record Number : 1085770
Doc. No : LA129399
Call No : ‭10.1163/15700607-05934P02‬
Language of Document : English
Main Entry : Linda Sayed
Title & Author : Education and Reconfiguring Lebanese Shiʿi Muslims into the Nation-State during the French Mandate, 1920-43 [Article]\ Linda Sayed
Publication Statement : Leiden: Brill
Title of Periodical : Die Welt des Islams
Date : 2019
Volume/ Issue Number : 59/3-4
Page No : 282–312
Abstract : This article explores how educational reform became a primary concern for Shiʿi scholars and religious leaders as a means of integrating the Shiʿa of Lebanon into the broader national project during the French Mandate (1920-43). According to these Shiʿi writers, the lack of education contributed to their political and social marginalization as a community. This was the impetus for the development of the ʿĀmiliyya school in Beirut and the Jaʿfariyya school in Tyre. Based on archives from the ʿĀmiliyya and the Jaʿfariyya schools, this paper reflects on the pedagogical approaches taken by both schools to educate and “modernize” Shiʿi children during the French Mandate and early independence periods. Although each school had differing, and at times contrasting, objectives, their calls for educational advancement demonstrate Shiʿi efforts of inclusion into the new “modern” Lebanese nation-state. The establishment of the ʿĀmiliyya and the Jaʿfariyya schools demonstrates the growing sectarian and national underpinnings of the period.
Descriptor : ʿĀmiliyya
Descriptor : education
Descriptor : educational reform
Descriptor : French Mandate
Descriptor : Jaʿfariyya
Descriptor : Lebanon
Descriptor : nationalism
Descriptor : nation-state
Descriptor : schools and curriculum
Descriptor : sectarian
Descriptor : Shiʿa,
Descriptor : Shiʿi Muslims
Descriptor : History Culture
Descriptor : Middle East and Islamic Studies
Descriptor : sectarianism
Descriptor : Sociology Anthropology
Location & Call number : ‭10.1163/15700607-05934P02‬
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10.1163-15700607-05934P02_44660.pdf
10.1163-15700607-05934P02.pdf
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