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" HAZOP çalişmasindan sonra ham petrol boru hatti pompa istasyonunda sis uygulamasi "
Kılınç, Mehmet Orhan
Çiftçioğlu, Gökçen Alev
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Latin Dissertation
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| Language of Document
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English
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| Record Number
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1111763
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| Doc. No
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TLpq2499386876
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| Main Entry
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Çiftçioğlu, Gökçen Alev
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Kılınç, Mehmet Orhan
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| Title & Author
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HAZOP çalişmasindan sonra ham petrol boru hatti pompa istasyonunda sis uygulamasi\ Kılınç, Mehmet OrhanÇiftçioğlu, Gökçen Alev
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| College
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Marmara Universitesi (Turkey)
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| Date
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2020
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| student score
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2020
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| Degree
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Master's
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| Page No
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260
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| Abstract
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With the continuous increase of the world population and technological needs, energy consumption dramatically increases in the world. The most used energy source, even though new investments are made to renewable energy sources, is still the petroleum crude oil. Because of the continuous increase in demand, safe and reliable transportation of crude oil becomes a priority. The easiest, safest, and cheapest method of petroleum transportation is transportation by pipelines. Although the initial cost of installation is high. In addition, no matter how safe a pipeline is built, we can never reduce the risk of accidents to zero. When we look at the results of our study, 248 risks were identified for only one pump station, although it is built safely. Of course, considering the number of stations on the oil pipeline and the length of the pipe, it is evident that the number of risks is quite high when we retake a look at the numerical data in our study. For the Crude Oil Pump Station, 134 deviations identified, 319 causes of these deviation and 892 results of the causes and the deviations were determined. In order to control these negative situations, 983 barriers were detected in the station, and 84 recommendations were given for the cases where these barriers were insufficient. Although it was planned to perform SIS application after HAZOP analysis, it was determined that an SIS was performed for the pump station, which was taken as a sample, during the design and construction phase. As a result of this SIS, it was determined that the pumping station was built with all necessary safety instrumentation. Therefore no additional SIS could be performed.
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| Subject
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Environmental cleanup
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Fatalities
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Occupational hazards
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Oil spills
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Teams
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Transmitters
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