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" Surface Properties and Catalysis by Non-Metals "
edited by J. P. Bonnelle, B. Delmon, E. Derouane.
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BL
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| Record Number
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579364
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b408583
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| Main Entry
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Bonnelle, J. P.
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| Title & Author
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Surface Properties and Catalysis by Non-Metals\ edited by J. P. Bonnelle, B. Delmon, E. Derouane.
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| Publication Statement
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Dordrecht :: Springer Netherlands,, 1983.
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| Series Statement
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NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences,; 105
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| ISBN
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9789400971608
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: 9789400971622
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| Contents
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Concepts in Catalysis by Transition Metal Oxides -- Electronic Structure Calculations Using Atomic Orbital Methods: Applications to Transition-Metal Compounds and Surfaces -- Bulk and Surface Structures of Non-Metals -- Physical Methods for the Characterization of Non-Metal Catalysts -- Photoelectron Spectroscopy Investigation for Non-Metal Catalysts -- An Example of Complementarity of Two Techniques: XPS and Laser Raman Spectroscopy to Characterize Hydrotreating Catalysts -- Characterization of Non-Metals by Electron Microscopy -- Analytical Electron Microscopy -- UV-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy Applied to Bulk and Surface Properties of Oxides and Related Solids -- Selective Oxidation and Ammoxidation Catalysis: History of Catalyst Design -- Selective Oxidation and Ammoxidation Catalysis: Mechanism and Commercial Practice -- Hydroprocessing I. Industrial Aspects -- Hydroprocessing II. Fundamental Aspects -- Catalysis by Transition Metal Sulfides -- Surface Area Effects on Some Physicochemical and Catalytic Properties of MoS2 (WS2) -- Kinetics in Hydrodesulfurization of Thiophenic Compounds -- Localized Aspects in Heterogeneous Catalysis -- Non-Metallic Pseudo-Metals -- Spillover on Non Metals -- Hydrogen Bronzes: A Review of Some Their Physical and Catalytic Properties -- The Activity of Metal Oxides in the Oxidation of Hydrogen and Carbon Monoxide -- Author Index.
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| Abstract
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In the field of heterogeneous catalysis. it is convenient to distinguish. in a perfectly unjustified and over··simplified way. bet:leen metal catalysts. 2nd the other catalysts. The fj.J"st are easy to define : they are those in which a reduced metal is the active phase. It is thus easy to circumscribe. by exclusion, the other class namely the "non-metals". We have adopted this definition for the sake of our colleagues working on catalysis by metals, and to avoid a lengthy title like "sm' face pl"operties and catalysts by transi tion metal oxides. sulftdes, carbides, nitriles, etc. Defined in this manner, non-metal catalysts represented, in 1980, 84 wt. % of the industrial heterogeneous catalysts. To be more specific, this proportion corresponds to catalysts which, under the working conditions in the industrial ?lant. contain their catalytically active metallic elements in a non-reduced state. It should however be recalled that most metal catalysts are supported on oxides, which, often, repl'esent over 90% (sometimes 99.4% in the case of the platinum reforming catalysts) of the total weight.
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Chemistry.
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Chemistry, Physical organic.
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Delmon, B.
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Derouane, E. G.
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SpringerLink (Online service)
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| Parallel Title
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Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Lille, France, September 20-October 1, 1982
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