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" Advanced modelling techniques in structural design / "
Feng Fu, City University London
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BL
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662213
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dltt
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| Main Entry
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Fu, Feng, (Structural engineer)
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| Title & Author
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Advanced modelling techniques in structural design /\ Feng Fu, City University London
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1 online resource
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| ISBN
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9781118825457 (epub)
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: 1118825454 (epub)
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: 9781118825464 (pdf)
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: 1118825462 (pdf)
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9781118825433 (cloth)
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: 9781118825440
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: 1118825446
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: 1118825438
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: 9781118825433
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| Bibliographies/Indexes
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Includes bibliographical references and index
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| Contents
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Introduction -- Aims and scope -- Main structural design problems -- Introduction of finite element method -- Finite element methods -- Finite element types -- Conclusion -- References -- Major modelling programs and building information modelling (BIM) -- Fundamentals of analysis programs -- Selection of correct analysis packages -- Basic analysis procedures -- Building information modelling (BIM) -- Main analysis programs in current design practice -- Abaqus® -- ANSYS -- SAP2000 -- ETABS -- Autodesk robot structural analysis professional -- STAAD.Pro -- Major draughting program -- AutoCAD -- Autodesk Revit -- Rhino3D -- Bentley MicroStation -- Method to model complex geometry -- Import geometry into SAP2000 -- Import geometry into ETABS -- Import geometry into Abaqus® -- Set up model with Revit -- References -- Software and manuals -- Tall buildings -- Introduction -- Structural systems of tall buildings -- Gravity load resisting systems -- Lateral load resisting systems -- Lateral resisting systems and modelling examples -- Moment resisting frames (MRF) -- Shear walls -- Bracing systems -- Outrigger structures -- Tube structures and modelling example of the Willis Towers -- Diagrid structures and modelling example of the Gherkin -- Super frame (mega frame) structures and modelling example -- Modelling example of the Burj Khalifa -- Model set up -- Analysis and result -- Modelling example of Taipei 101 with tuned mass damper (TMD) -- TMD modelling -- TMD modelling result -- Conclusion -- References -- Earthquake analysis of buildings -- Introduction -- Basic earthquake knowledge -- Categories of earthquake waves -- Measurement of earthquake -- Basic dynamic knowledge -- SDOF -- SDOL under earthquake -- MDOF under earthquake -- Response spectrum -- Modal analysis -- Response spectrum from Eurocode 8 -- Ductility and modified response spectrum -- Modelling example of the response spectrum analysis using SAP20001 -- Time history analysis and modelling example using SAP2000 -- Fundamentals of time history analysis -- Modelling example of time history analysis using SAP2000 -- Push-over analysis and modelling example using SAP2000 -- Introduction -- Modelling example of push-over analysis using SAP2000 -- References -- Codes and building regulations -- Software and manuals -- Progressive collapse analysis -- Introduction -- Design guidance for progressive collapse analysis -- Risk assessment -- Design and analysis method -- Indirect design method -- Direct design method -- Selection of design method -- Structural analysis procedures and acceptance criteria -- Modelling example of progressive collapse analysis using SAP2000 - nonlinear dynamic procedure -- References -- Codes and building regulations -- Blast and impact loading -- Introduction -- Fundamentals of blast loading -- Basic design principles -- Major blast attack regimes -- Blast load characteristics -- Principle of the scaling law -- Simplification of the blast load profile -- Material behaviours at high strain-rate -- Dynamic response and pressure impulse diagrams -- Introduction of SPH theory -- Modelling examples of impact loading analysis using the coupled SPH and FFA method in Abaqus® -- Modelling technique -- Modelling example -- References -- Codes and building regulations -- Software and manuals -- Structural fire analysis -- Introduction -- Basic knowledge of heat transfer -- Fire development process -- Fire protection method -- Active system control -- Passive system control -- Fire temperature curve -- Determination of the thermal response of structural members -- Structural fire design -- Fire safety design objectives -- Fire safety design framework -- Major modelling techniques for structural fire analysis -- Zone model -- CFD model -- Finite element method using the fire temperature curve -- Modelling example of heat transfer analysis using Abaqus® -- Model set up -- Define the heat transferring parameters -- Analysis -- Model results -- Other type of slabs -- References -- Building codes and regulations -- Space structures -- Introduction -- Type of space structures -- Double layer grids -- Latticed shell structures -- Tensegrity domes -- Design load -- Dead load -- Live load -- Temperature effect -- Stability analysis of space structures -- Member buckling analysis -- Local buckling analysis -- Global buckling analysis -- Modelling example of a single layer dome using SAP2000 (including global buckling analysis -- Set up a 3D model in AutoCAD -- Import the 3D model into SAP2000 -- Define load pattern -- Define load cases (including global buckling analysis) -- Run global buckling analysis -- Define load combination -- Analysis and result -- Auto-design module -- Nonlinear geometric analysis of Tensegrity structures -- The initial geometrical equilibrium (form finding) -- Static analysis -- Modelling example of Tensigrity dome using SAP2000 (nonlinear geometrical analysis -- Set up a 3D model in Rhino -- Import 3D model into SAP2000 -- Nonlinear geometric analysis of Tensegrity using SAP2000 -- Define the prestressed force -- Form finding (determination of initial geometrical equilibrium -- Static analysis -- References -- Building codes and regulations -- Software and manuals -- Bridge structures -- Introduction -- Structural types of bridges -- Beam bridges and truss bridges -- Arch bridges -- Cantilever bridges -- Suspension bridges -- Cable-stayed bridges -- Structural design of bridge structure -- Design loading -- Dead loads -- Live loads -- Seismic effects on bridges -- Wind effects on bridges -- Accidental actions (impact loads) -- Modelling example of Milau Viaduct using CSI Bridge -- Model set up -- Defining abutments -- Define the vehicle loading -- Analysis and result -- Modelling example of Forth Bridge using SAP2000 -- References -- Codes and regulations -- Foot-induced vibration -- Introduction to vibration problems in structural design -- Characteristics of foot-induced dynamic loads -- Pace frequency -- Vertical loading -- Horizontal loads -- Loads induced by groups and crowds -- Acceptance criteria -- Footbridge -- Floor slabs -- Loading representation of foot-induced vibration -- Time-domain solution {time history analysis) -- Frequency-based solutions (random analysis) -- Modelling example of vibration analysis for the Millennium Bridge using SAP2000 (time-based method) -- Model set up -- Simulation of pedestrian loads -- Analysis of Millennium Bridge before retrofit -- Analysis of the Millennium Bridge after retrofit -- Modelling example of vibration analysis of hospital floor using Abaqus® (frequency-based method) -- Prototype structure -- Modelling technique -- Analysis procedures and major Abaqus® commands used in the simulation -- Analysis result interpretation -- References -- Codes and building regulations -- Software and manuals
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| Abstract
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The successful design and construction of iconic new buildings relies on a range of advanced technologies, in particular on advanced modelling techniques. In response to the increasingly complex buildings demanded by clients and architects, structural engineers have developed a range of sophisticated modelling software to carry out the necessary structural analysis and design work. Advanced Modelling Techniques in Structural Design introduces numerical analysis methods to both students and design practitioners. It illustrates the modelling techniques used to solve structural design problems, covering most of the issues that an engineer might face, including lateral stability design of tall buildings; earthquake; progressive collapse; fire, blast and vibration analysis; non-linear geometric analysis and buckling analysis . Resolution of these design problems are demonstrated using a range of prestigious projects around the world, including the Buji Khalifa; Willis Towers; Taipei 101; the Gherkin; Millennium Bridge; Millau viaduct and the Forth Bridge, illustrating the practical steps required to begin a modelling exercise and showing how to select appropriate software tools to address specific design problems
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| Subject
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Structural analysis (Engineering)-- Mathematics.
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| Subject
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Structural frames-- Mathematical models.
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| Dewey Classification
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624.1/70151
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| LC Classification
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TA647
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| Added Entry
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Ohio Library and Information Network.
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