رکورد قبلیرکورد بعدی

" Microtubules "


Document Type : BL
Record Number : 756489
Doc. No : b576451
Main Entry : by Pierre Dustin.
Title & Author : Microtubules\ by Pierre Dustin.
Publication Statement : Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1978
Series Statement : Microtubules
Page. NO : (xiv, 452 pages 177 illustrations)
ISBN : 3540086226
: : 3642964362
: : 9783540086222
: : 9783642964367
Contents : Acknowledgements --; 1 Historical Background --; 1.1 Microtubules (MT) --; 1.2 Colchicine: A Specific MT Poison --; 1.3 Other MT Poisons --; 1.4 Action of Physical Agents on MT --; 1.5 Conclusion --; References --; 2 Structure and Chemistry of Microtubules --; 2.1 Introduction --; 2.2 Shape and Size of MT --; 2.3 Molecular Structure of MT --; 2.4 Chemical Composition --; 2.5 Assembly and Disassembly of MT --; 2.6 Extracellular MT? --; References --; 3 General Physiology of Tubulins and Microtubules --; 3.1 Introduction --; 3.2 Synthesis of Tubulin --; 3.3 Role of Hormones --; 3.4 Role of Cyclic Nucleotides --; 3.5 Role of Nucleating Sites (MTOC) --; 3.6 Disassembly and Reutilization of Tubulin --; 3.7 Differential Sensitivity of MT --; 3.8 Relations of MT With Other Cell Organelles and Structures --; 3.9 Associations and Patterns of MT --; References --; 4 Microtubule Structures: Centrioles, Basal Bodies, Cilia, Axonemes --; 4.1 Introduction --; 4.2 Centrioles --; 4.3 Cilia and Flagella --; 4.4 Other Complex Associations of MT: Axopodia and Axostyles --; References --; 5 Mierotubule Poisons --; 5.1 Introduction --; 5.2 Colchicine --; 5.3 The Catharanthus (Vinca) Alkaloids --; 5.4 Podophyllin and Related Compounds --; 5.5 Griseofulvin --; 5.6 Halothane and Other Anesthetic Drugs --; 5.7 Isopropyl-N-Phenylcarbamate (IPC) --; 5.8 Melatonin --; 5.9 Sulfhydryl Binding Drugs and Metals --; 5.10 Other MT Poisons --; 5.11 Comparison with the Action of Physical Agents and Heavy Water --; References --; 6 Cell Shape --; 6.1 Introduction --; 6.2 MT in Disk-Shaped Blood Cells --; 6.3 Nuclear and Cytoplasmic Shaping in Spermatogenesis --; 6.4 Morphogenesis and Cell Growth --; 6.5 The Shaping of Nerve Cells --; 6.6 Other Relations of MT and Cell Shape in Metazoa --; 6.7 Cell Shape in Protozoa --; 6.8 Cell Shape in Plants --; 6.9 MT with Structural and Mechanical Functions 249 References --; 7 Cell Movement --; 7.1 Introduction --; 7.2 Micro tubules and Microfilaments --; 7.3 An Introductory Note on Mechanisms of Movement Associated With MT --; 7.4 Ciliary Movement --; 7.5 Intracellular Displacements and Motion --; 7.6 Cell Motility and Locomotion --; References --; 8 Secretion, Exo- and Endocytosis --; 8.1 Introduction --; 8.2 Endocrine Secretion --; 8.3 Exocrine Secretion --; 8.4 Leukocytes: Phagocytosis and Exocytosis --; 8.5 Other Cell Activities Related to Secretion or Transport --; References --; 9 Neurotubules: Neuroplasmic Transport, Neurosecretion, Sensory Cells --; 9.1 Introduction --; 9.2 Morphology and General Properties --; 9.3 Experimental Changes of Neurotubules --; 9.4 Neurotubules and Neuroplasmic (“Axonal”) Flow and Transport --; 9.5 Axonal Flow and Neurosecretion --; 9.6 Theories of Neuroplasmic Flow --; 9.7 MT and Sensory Cells --; 9.8 The Intranuclear Rods of Sympathetic Neurons --; References --; 10 The Role of MT in Mitosis --; 10.1 Introduction --; 10.2 Some Aspects of the Evolution of Mitosis --; 10.3 Some Types of Mitosis --; 10.4 Role of MT in Mitotic Movements --; 10.5 Action of Physical Agents and MT Poisons on Mitotic Movements --; 10.6 MT and the Theories of Mitosis --; References --; 11 Pathology and Medicine --; 11.1 Introduction --; 11.2 Colchicine and Gout --; 11.3 Other Therapeutic Uses of Colchicine --; 11.4 Colchicine Poisoning in Man --; 11.5 The Thrombocytopoie tic Action of VCR --; 11.6 The Neurological Toxicity of Catharanthus Alkaloids --; 11.7 Toxicity of MT Poisons Used in Cancer Chemotherapy --; 11.8 Tubulin and MT Pathology --; References --; 12 Outlook --; 12.1 Unity or Diversity? --; 12.2 Microtubule-Associated Proteins --; 12.3 Assembly and Disassembly --; 12.4 Tubulins and MT Poisons --; 12.5 MT and Membranes --; 12.6 MT and Movement --; 12.7 Scaffolding by MT --; 12.8 MT and Evolution --; List of Abbreviations.
Abstract : The author of this remarkably comprehensive review, PIERRE DUSTIN, has performed an invaluable service in bringing to­ gether in one volume the observations and theory on micro­ tubules that have accumulated over the last fifteen years. He has understood the magnitude of the task from the beginning and has met it thoroughly and, I must say, courageously. From here on, and for many years to come, young investiga­ tors, and some not so young, will have a ready reference as they seek to discover what has been done and remains to be done in achieving a better understanding of these important cell components. Since the early 1960's when it became clear that the fila­ ments (micro tubules) making up the 9 + 2 complex of cilia and flagella were to be found very widely in cells, microtub­ ules have attracted an ever-increasing amount of attention. Now it is known, as reviewed in this volume, that they influ­ ence the morphogenesis of anisometry in the shapes of cells and cell extensions; that they function as frames for the intra­ cellular movement of granules and chromosomes; that they are subject to control in their assembly and disassembly by externally applied substances such as colchicine and cyclic AMP; and that they display abnormalities in their numbers and orientations in transformed (malignant) cells, to mention only a few of their several functions.
Subject : Life sciences.
Subject : Medicine.
LC Classification : ‭QH603.M44‬‭B975 1978‬
Added Entry : Pierre Dustin
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