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" Ao/asif instrumentation : "
F Sequin
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BL
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| Record Number
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756514
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b576476
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| Main Entry
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F Sequin
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| Title & Author
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Ao/asif instrumentation : : manual of use and care.\ F Sequin
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| Publication Statement
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[Place of publication not identified] : Springer, 2012
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| ISBN
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364296592X
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: 9783642965920
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| Contents
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I Medical and Scientific Directives.- 1 The Origin and the Goals of the AO.- 2 Bone Heahng.- 3 Successful Internal Fixation.- 4 Failures Following Internal Fixation.- 5 Indications and Goals of Internal Fixation.- 6 Documentation.- II Principles of the AO (ASIF)-Technique and Basic Mechanical Principles.- The Principles of the AO (ASIF) Technique.- 1 Interfragmental Compression.- 1.1 Static Interfragmental Compression.- 1.1.1 Static Compression with External Fixators.- 1.1.2 Static Compression with Lag Screw.- 1.1.3 Static Compression with Plates.- 1.2 Dynamic Compression with the Tension Band.- 2 Splinting.- 2.1 Splints with Load-Bearing Function.- 2.2 Splints without Load-Bearing Function.- 3 Combinations.- 3.1 Lag Screw and Neutralization Plate.- 3.2 Lag Screw and Buttress Plate.- 3.3 Lag Screw and Tension Band Plate.- 3.4 Kirschner Wires and Tension Band Wire.- III Practical Part.- A Instrumentation of the AO/ASIF.- 1 Classification of AO Instruments.- 1.1 Standard Instrument Sets.- 1.2 Additional Necessary Instruments.- 1.3 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 2 Materials Used in AO Instruments and Implants.- 2.1 Metal for Implants.- 2.2 Metal for Instruments.- 3 Instruments for the Screw and Plate Fixation of Large Bones.- 3.1 Basic Instrument Set.- 3.1.1 Standard Instruments.- 3.1.2 Additional Necessary Instruments.- 3.1.3 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 3.2 Screw Set.- 3.2.1 Large AO Screws.- 3.2.2 Use of Screws as Lag Screws (static interfragmental compression).- 3.2.3 Screws for Plate Fixation.- 3.3 The Plate Set.- 3.3.1 Classification of Plates.- 3.3.2 Design Principles of Various Plates.- 3.3.3 Applications of the Plates.- 3.3.4 Use of the Dynamic Compression Plate.- 3.3.5 Use of the Round-Hole Plates.- 3.3.6 Use of the Semitubular Plates.- 3.3.7 Use of the Special Plates (Contoured Plates).- 3.3.8 Bending Instruments.- 3.3.9 Bending and Twisting of Plates.- 4 Instrument Set for Angled Blade Plates.- 4.1 Instruments for Angled Blade Plates.- 4.1.1 Standard Instruments.- 4.1.2 Additional Necessary AO/ASIF Instruments.- 4.1.3 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 4.2 Angled Blade Plates.- 4.2.1 Design.- 4.2.2 Four Main Types of Angled Blade Plates.- 4.3 Use ofthe Angled Blade Plates.- 4.3.1 130 Degrees Angled Blade Plates on the Proximal Femur.- 4.3.2 Condylar Plates on the Proximal Femur.- 4.3.3 Condylar Plates on the Distal Femur.- 4.3.4 Osteotomy Plates.- 5 Small Fragment Set.- 5.1 Size Ranges of Small Fragment Instruments and Implants.- 5.2 Instruments for Small Screws and Plates (4.0-3.5-2.7 mm dia.).- 5.2.1 Standard Instruments for Small Screws and Corresponding Plates.- 5.2.2 General Instruments of the Small Fragment Set.- 5.2.3 Additional Necessary Instruments.- 5.2.4 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 5.3 Implants of the "3.5"-Group.- 5.3.1 Small AO/ASIF Screws.- 5.3.2 Small Plates.- 5.3.3 Use of 4.0- and 3.5-mm Screws as Lag Screws.- 5.3.4 Use of the Plates with 3.5-mm (and 4.0-mm) Screws.- 5.4 Implants of the "2.7"-Group.- 5.4.1 Screws.- 5.4.2 Plates for the 2.7-mm Cortex Screws.- 5.4.3 2.7-mm Cortex Screw as Lag Screw.- 5.4.4 Use of the Plates with 2.7-mm Screws.- 5.4.5 Screw-Drill Bit-Tap.- 5.5 Mini Instruments.- 5.5.1 Mini Instruments for 2.0- and 1.5-mm Cortex Screws and Corresponding Plates.- 5.5.2 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 5.6 Mini Implants.- 5.6.1 Mini Screws (2.0 and 1.5 mm dia.).- 5.6.2 Use of 2.0- and 1.5-mm Mini Cortex Screws as Lag Screws.- 5.6.3 Mini Plates for 2.0-mm Cortex Screws.- 5.7 Use of Mini Implants on Bones of the Hand and Foot.- 5.8 Number of Engaged Cortices in Small Bones (During Plating).- 6 Instrument Set for Removal of Broken Screws.- 6.1 Instruments.- 6.2 Use of the Instruments.- 6.2.1 Demaged Hexagonal Screw Socket.- 6.2.2 Broken Screw Head.- 6.2.3 Broken Cancellous Bone Screw or Malleolar Screw.- 7 Medullary Instrument Set.- 7.1 Medullary Instruments.- 7.1.1 Instruments for Medullary Reaming.- 7.1.2 Instruments for the Insertion and Extraction of Medullary Nails.- 7.1.3 Additional Necessary Instruments.- 7.1.4 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 7.2 AO/ASIF Medullary Nails.- 7.3 Medullary Nailing.- 7.3.1 Technique of Medullary Nailing of the Tibia.- 7.3.2 Technique of Medullary Nailing of the Femur.- 7.4 Removal of the Medullary Nail.- 7.4.1 Medullary Nail Removal in the Tibia and Femur.- 7.4.2 Useful Hints.- 7.5 Removal of Broken Medullary Nails.- 8 Wire Instrument Set.- 8.1 Instruments and Implants.- 8.1.1 Standard Instruments.- 8.1.2 Implants.- 8.1.3 Special Supplementary Instruments.- 8.2 Cerclage Wiring.- 8.3 Tension-Band Wiring.- 8.3.1 Tension-Band Wiring ofthe Patella.- 8.3.2 Tension Band Wiring ofthe Olecranon.- 9 External Fixators.- 9.1 External Fixators (Tubular System).- 9.1.1 Instruments and Implants.- 9.1.2 Use ofthe External Fixator (Tubular System).- 9.2 External Compressors with Threaded Rods.- 9.2.1 External Compressors.- 9.2.2 Instruments and Implants.- 9.2.3 Use of the External Compressors with Double Clamps (for corrective osteotomy of the head ofthe tibia).- 9.2.4 Further Examples of the Application of External Compressors with Double Clamps.- 9.3 Lengthening Apparatus.- 9.3.1 Instruments and Implants.- 9.3.2 Lengthening of the Femur.- 9.3.3 Further Examples of the Use of the Lengthening Apparatus.- 10 General Instruments of the AO.- 10.1 Bone Forceps.- 10.2 General Instruments.- 10.3 Wire Instrument Set.- 11 Special Instrument Sets.- 11.1 Aiming Devices.- 11.1.1 Simple Aiming Device for External Fixators.- 11.1.2 Aiming and Measuring Device for Knee, Femoral Neck, and External Fixators.- 11.2 Distractor.- 11.2.1 Use of the Distractor in Reducing a Transverse Fracture of the Femur.- 11.2.2 Use of the Distractor in Comminuted Fractures of the Femoral Shaft.- 11.3 Instrument Set with Interchangeable Gouges, Chisels, and Impactors.- 11.3.1 Cancellous Bone Grafting.- 11.3.2 Donor Sites for Bone Grafts.- 11.3.3 Correct Application of the Cancellous Graft.- B Compressed Air and Compressed-Air Machines.- 1 Compressed Air as a Power Source.- 1.1 Sterility of the Compressed Air.- 1.2 Turbulence.- 2 Air Supply.- 2.1 Compressed Air from Cyhnders in the Operating Room.- 2.2 Compressed Air from a Central Supply System.- 2.3 Operating - Room Filters.- 2.3.1 Coarse Filters (Oil and Water Separators).- 2.3.2 Mechanical Sterile Filter (Fine Filter).- 2.4 Pressure-Reducing Valves.- 2.5 Supply Lines to the Machines.- 2.5.1 Single Hose System.- 2.5.2 Double Hose System.- 3 Compressed-Air Machines.- 3.1 Small Air Drill.- 3.2 Medullary Reaming Machine.- 3.3 Oscillating Bone Saw.- 3.4 Universal Drill.- 3.5 Mini Compressed-Air Machine and Its Attachments.- 4 Cleaning and Lubrication of the Machines.- 4.1 Maintenance of the Large Machines.- 4.1.1 Cleaning.- 4.1.2 Oiling the Machines.- 4.1.3 Lubrication (Greasing).- 4.2 Maintenance of the Mini Compressed-Air Machine.- 5 Sterilization.- 5.1 Sterilization of the Compressed-Air Machines.- 5.2 Care and Sterilization of Air Hoses.- 6 Hand Drill.- C Cleaning, Care, and Sterilization of Instruments and Implants.- 1 General Guidelines During Surgery.- 2 Postoperative Cleanup of Instruments.- 2.1 Disinfecting.- 2.2 Cleaning.- 2.2.1 Mechanical Cleaning by Hand.- 2.2.2 Cleaning by Machine.- 2.3 Rinsing the Cleaned Instruments.- 2.4 Drying the Instruments.- 2.5 Lubricating the Instruments.- 3 Care and Cleaning of Implants.- 3.1 Disinfection of Contaminated Implants.- 3.2 Cleaning.- 4 Packaging Items for Sterilization.- 4.1 Packaging Material.- 5 Methods of Sterihzation.- 5.1 Autoclaving.- 5.2 Hot-Air Sterilization.- 6 Storage of Sterile Items.- 7 Unpacking Sterile Items.- 8 Instrument Repair and Sharpening.- 9 Surgical Stockroom.- D Preoperative, Operative, and Postoperative Guidelines.- 1 Preoperative Care of the Patient on the Ward.- 1.1 Preparation of Skin on the Ward.- 2 Preparation of the Patient in the Preparation Room.- 2.1 Pneumatic Tourniquet.- 2.2 Positioning the Patient for Surgery.- 2.3 Shaving.- 2.4 Degreasing.- 2.5 Preoperative
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Scrubbing of the Operation Site.- 2.6 Preoperative Skin Preparation in Open Fractures.- 3 General Operative Guidelines.- 3.1 Planning the Operation.- 3.2 Final Disinfection of the Operative Field.- 3.3 Draping.- 3.4 Incise Drapes.- 3.5 Pneumatic Tourniquet.- 3.6 Fascial Towels.- 3.7 Irrigation.- 3.8 Suction Device with On/Off Switch.- 3.9 Intraoperative Roentgenograms.- 3.10 Suction Drainage.- 3.11 Wound Closure.- 3.12 Dressings.- 3.13 Release of the Tourniquet.- 4 Guidehnes for Postoperative Positioning.- 5 Removal of Implants.- 5.1 Timing of Implant Removal.- 5.2 Operative Procedure for Implant Removal.- 5.2.1 Removal of Plates.- 5.2.2 Removal of Angled Blade Plates.- 5.2.3 Removal of Cerclage Wires.- 5.2.4 Removal of Medullary Nails.- 5.2.5 Removal of Broken Screws.- 6 Postoperative Complications.- 6.1 Hematomas.- 6.2 Infections.- 6.2.1 Procedure for Early Postoperative Infection.- 6.2.2 Procedure for Chronic and Delayed Infection.- 6.3 Refractures.- 6.4 Implant Fractures.- 6.5 Loosening of Implants.- E Suggestions for the Management of Various Fractures.- 1 Fractures of the Scapula.- 2 Fractures of the Clavicle.- 3 Fractures of the Humerus.- 4 Fractures of the Forearm.- 5 Fractures of the Hand.- 6 Fractures of the Femur.- 7 Fractures of the Patella.- 8 Fractures of the Tibia.- 9 Fractures of the Foot.- 10 Fractures in Children.- F Preparation of the Instruments.- 1 Fractures of the Proximal Humerus.- 2 Fractures of the Humeral Shaft.- 3 Fractures of the Distal Humerus.- 4 Fractures of the Shaft of the Radius and Ulna, Fractures of the Olecranon.- 5 Fractures of the Distal Forearm.- 6 Fractures of the Hand.- 7 Fractures of the Proximal Femur and Intertrochanteric Osteotomies.- 8 Fractures of the Femoral Shaft.- 9 Fractures of the Distal Femur.- 10 Fractures of the Patella.- 11 Fractures of the Head ofthe Tibia.- 12 Fractures of the Tibial Shaft.- 13 Fractures of the Distal Tibia.- 14 Malleolar Fractures.- 15 Fractures of the Foot.- 16 Medullary Nailing of the Femur.- 17 Medullary Nailing of the Tibia.- 18 Suggestion for Tray with Surgical Bone Instruments (A), Necessary for Surgery on Large Bones.- 19 Suggestion for Tray with Surgical Bone Instruments (B), Necessary for Surgery on Small Bones.
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| LC Classification
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RD103.I5F747 2012
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| Added Entry
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F Sequin
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