The sacrificial paradox of sovereignty: Martyrdom and Islamist conscientious objection

مرکز و کتابخانه مطالعات اسلامی به زبان های اروپایی

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" The sacrificial paradox of sovereignty: Martyrdom and Islamist conscientious objection "

Document Type	:	Latin Dissertation
Language of Document	:	English
Record Number	:	802966
Doc. No	:	TL48146
Call number	:	‭1661461790;‮ ‬3690604‬
Main Entry	:	Osman, Adam Mohamed
Title & Author	:	The sacrificial paradox of sovereignty: Martyrdom and Islamist conscientious objection
	:	\ Pinar Kemerli
	:	Buck-Morss, Susan
College	:	Cornell University
Date	:	2015
Degree	:	Ph.D.
student score	:	2015
Page No	:	245
Note	:	Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-321-61256-1
Abstract	:	This dissertation tells the story of Islamist Conscientious Objectors (COs) in Turkey who resist the obligatory duty of conscription and cultural valorizations of martyrdom through a nonviolent civil resistance based on anti-authoritarian interpretations of Islam. Blending political theory with political ethnography and comparative politics of the Middle East, I approach this civil dissent as a potent demonstration of the uses and abuses of religious principles in democratic politics and war – both by the sovereign state and its contestants. Weaving together their anti-authoritarian interpretations of Islamic doctrines with theories and tactics of nonviolent resistance developed internationally, the COs challenge both the institution of conscription and the Turkish state’s invocations of jihad and martyrdom in its military – an institution historically associated with staunch secularism in Turkey. Theoretically, I relate the issues raised by my fieldwork to debates about democratic citizenship, sovereignty, and secularism. Contrary to conventional interpretations, I find that in foundational theories of liberal democracy, military obligations of citizens are legitimized through appeals to the dominant religious values and principles in a community. Providing a broad picture of the productive engagements with non-Western political thought opened up by the political-theological perspective, the dissertation demonstrates the ambivalent but crucial roles faith and theological values play in modern politics.
Subject	:	Religion; Philosophy; Middle Eastern history; Middle Eastern Studies; Peace Studies; Political science; Military studies
Descriptor	:	Philosophy, religion and theology;Social sciences;Hobbes;Islam;Martydom;Political theology;Sovereignty;Turkey
Added Entry	:	Buck-Morss, Susan
Added Entry	:	Cornell University