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" The Graphic Memoir and the Cartoonist's Memory "
Alice Claire Burrows
Harvey, Robert
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Latin Dissertation
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| Language of Document
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English
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| Record Number
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804227
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| Doc. No
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TL49049
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| Call number
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1845003808; 10192689
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| Main Entry
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Wide, Thomas
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| Title & Author
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The Graphic Memoir and the Cartoonist's Memory\ Alice Claire BurrowsHarvey, Robert
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| College
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State University of New York at Stony Brook
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| Date
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2016
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| Degree
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Ph.D.
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| field of study
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Comparative Literary and Cultural Studies
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| student score
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2016
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| Page No
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256
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| Note
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Committee members: Gabbard, Krin; Guins, Raiford; Hajdu, David; Petrey, Sandy
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| Note
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Place of publication: United States, Ann Arbor; ISBN=978-1-369-38729-2
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| Abstract
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Graphic memoirs embrace the vibrancy and rich social and artistic history of comics, and the intimacy and imagination of autobiographies. Spanning from Justin Green’s 1972 <i>Binky Brown Meets the Holy Virgin Mary</i> to Riad Sattouf’s 2014 <i>The Arab of the Future,</i> autobiographical comics capture the fragmented, subjective, and visual nature of memory. Reacting against the Comics Code, underground comics introduced the concept of portraying oneself in comics, a practice that achieved mainstream validation in 1992 when Art Spiegelman won the Pulitzer Prize for <i>Maus.</i> Drawing from classic comic strips like Richard Outcault’s <i>The Yellow Kid</i> and comic books like the salacious EC Comics, cartoonists integrate and reimagine comics techniques, evoking nostalgia but also disrupting expectations. The potential for image and text to be both collaborative and conflicting is conducive to narratives of trauma, illness, and isolation because there is an expanded opportunity for representation. Marianne Hirsch and Gillian Whitlock both argue that there is an ethical imperative for verbal-visual storytelling, especially in light of contemporary censorship, war, and family trauma. My dissertation explores the ways in which graphic memoirs have been utilized to tell significant and overlooked stories, and ways in which the reader is responsible for engaging with the cartoonist and protagonist through the graphic memoir. Specifically, I examine the ways in which the self-portrait, utilization of panels and gutters, depiction of silence, and inclusion of photographs communicate the personal narrative, and consider how these elements have evolved over the history of Western comics. Stories of personal trauma depicted through comics allow for a particular subjectivity and engagement, inspired by a contemporary medium that promises to challenge the limits of storytelling and autobiography.
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| Subject
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Comparative literature; Cartoons; Ethics; Subjectivity; Story telling; Narratives; Art; Silence; Collaboration; Memory; Reading; Multimedia communications
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| Descriptor
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Language, literature and linguistics;Communication and the arts;Comics;Graphic memoir;Memory
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| Added Entry
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Harvey, Robert
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| Added Entry
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Comparative Literary and Cultural StudiesState University of New York at Stony Brook
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