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" Tree-shaped fluid flow and heat transfer / "
António F. Miguel, Luiz A.O. Rocha.
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BL
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| Record Number
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864454
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Miguel, A. F., (António F.)
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| Title & Author
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Tree-shaped fluid flow and heat transfer /\ António F. Miguel, Luiz A.O. Rocha.
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| Publication Statement
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Cham, Switzerland :: Springer,, [2018]
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, ©2018
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| Series Statement
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Springer briefs in applied sciences and technology
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1 online resource
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| ISBN
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3319732595
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: 3319732609
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: 9783319732596
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: 9783319732602
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9783319732596
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Includes bibliographical references.
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| Contents
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Intro; Preface; Contents; 1 Tree-Shaped Flow Networks in Nature and Engineered Systems; 1 Tree-Shaped Flow Networks in Nature; 2 Tree-Shaped Flow Networks in Engineered Systems; References; 2 Tree-Shaped Flow Networks Fundamentals; 1 Hess-Murray's Law Revisited; 2 Generalizing Hess-Murray's Law; 2.1 Principle of Minimum Work Applied to Branching Ducts Under Turbulent Flow; 2.2 Constructal View of a Branching System Under Laminar and Turbulent Flow; 2.3 Optimum Way to Connect Porous Ducts in Branching Systems; 2.4 Non-Newtonian Flows in a Branched System.
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1 Aerosol Particles and the Airway Tree2 Deposition Mechanism for Aerosol Particles; 3 Airflow and Particle Transport in the Respiratory Tree; 3.1 Equations of Motion for Air and Particles; 3.2 Experimental Models of Inhaled Particles; References; 4 Constructal Design of the Assembly of Fins; 1 T-Shaped Assembly of Fins; 2 Y-Shaped Assembly of Fins; 3 T-Y Assembly of Fins; 4 Constructal Design of the Complex Assembly of Fins; References; 5 The Assembly of the Fins and the Shape of the Body; 1 Trapezoidal Basement; 2 Optimization Applying Genetic Algorithm (GA); 3 Cylindrical Basement.
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2.5 Flows in an Asymmetric Branched System3 Tree-Shaped Networks for Fluid Flow and Heat Conduction; 3.1 Optimal Binary Tree Flow Model; 3.2 Occlusion in Tree Flow Networks; 3.3 Heat Conduction in Tree Networks; 3.4 Fractal Tree Flow Network; 3.5 Entropy Generation in a Flow Tree; 4 Optimality and Design in Natural Systems; 4.1 Optimal Number of Human Airway-Tree Structures; 4.2 Branching Tree Model and 3/4 Power Laws; 4.3 River Basins; 4.4 Self-healing and Active-Cooling Vascular Networks; References; 3 Transport and Deposition of Particles in Airway Trees.
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4 Best Geometries Determined by Exhaustive Search Method5 Best Geometries Determined by Genetic Algorithm (GA); References; 6 Tree-Shaped Cavities; 1 Isothermal Elemental Open Cavity; 2 The First Construct: T-Shaped Cavity; 3 Y-Shaped Cavity; 4 Second Construct: H-Shaped Cavity; 5 Giving Freedom to Morph; References; 7 Tree-Shaped High Thermal Conductivity Pathways; 1 Y-Shaped High Thermal Conductivity Pathways; 2 Final Remarks; References.
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| Abstract
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This book provides the first comprehensive state-of-the-art research on tree (dendritic) fluid flow and heat transfer. It covers theory, numerical simulations and applications. It can serve as extra reading for graduate-level courses in engineering and biotechnology. Tree flow networks, also known as dendritic flow networks, are ubiquitous in nature and engineering applications. Tree-shaped design is prevalent when the tendency of the flow (fluid, energy, matter and information) is to move more easily between a volume (or area) and a point, and vice versa. From the geophysical trees to animals and plants, we can observe numerous systems that exhibit tree architectures: river basins and deltas, lungs, circulatory systems, kidneys, vascularized tissues, roots, stems, and leaves, among others. Tree design is also prevalent in man-made flow systems, both in macro- and microfluidic devices. A vast array of tree-shaped design is available and still emerging in chemical engineering, electronics cooling, bioengineering, chemical and bioreactors, lab-on-a-chip systems, and smart materials with volumetric functionalities, such as self-healing and self-cooling. This book also addresses the basic design patterns and solutions for cooling bodies where there is heat generation. Several shapes of fin as well as assemblies of fins are addressed. An up-to-date review of cavities, i.e., inverted or negative fins, for facilitating the flow of heat is also presented. Heat trees using high thermal conductivity material can be used in the cooling of heat-generating bodies, and can also be applied to the cooling of electronics.
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| Subject
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Fluid mechanics.
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Fluidics.
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Heat engineering.
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Heat-- Transmission.
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Thermodynamics.
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Fluid mechanics.
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Fluidics.
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Heat engineering.
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Heat-- Transmission.
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TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING-- Engineering (General)
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Thermodynamics.
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| Dewey Classification
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629.8/042
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| LC Classification
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TJ853
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| Added Entry
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Rocha, Luiz Alberto Oliveira,1958-
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