Document Type
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BL
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Record Number
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873769
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Main Entry
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Jenset, Gard B.
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Title & Author
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Quantitative historical linguistics : : a corpus framework /\ Gard B. Jenset and Barbara McGillivray.
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Publication Statement
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Oxford :: Oxford University Press,, 2017.
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Series Statement
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[Oxford linguistics]
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Oxford studies in diachronic and historical linguistics ;; 26
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Page. NO
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1 online resource
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ISBN
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0191028010
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: 0191787515
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: 0198718179
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: 9780191028014
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: 9780191787515
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: 9780198718178
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0198718179
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9780198718178
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Bibliographies/Indexes
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Includes bibliographical references and index.
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Contents
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Cover; Quantitative Historical Linguistics: A Corpus Framework; Copyright; Contents; Series preface; List of figures and tables; 1: Methodological challenges in historical linguistics; 1.1 Aims of this book; 1.2 Context and motivation; 1.2.1 Empirical methods; 1.2.2 Models in historical linguistics; 1.2.3 A new pace; 1.3 Main claims; 1.3.1 The example-based approach; 1.3.2 The importance of corpus annotation; 1.3.3 Problems with certain quantitative analyses; Letting numbers speak for themselves; Dealing with linguistic complexity; 1.3.4 Problems with the research process; New technologies
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1.3.5 Conceptual difficulties1.4 Can quantitative historical linguistics cross the chasm?; 1.4.1 Who uses new technology?; The innovators; The visionaries; The early majority; Thelatemajority; The sceptics; 1.4.2 One size does not fit all: the chasm; 1.4.3 Perils of the chasm; 1.5 A historical linguistics meta study; 1.5.1 An empirical baseline; 1.5.2 Quantitative historical research in 2012; 2: Foundations of the framework; 2.1 A new framework; 2.1.1 Scope; 2.1.2 Basic assumptions; The historical linguistic reality is lost; Philological and text-critical research is fundamental
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2.2.9 Principle 9: Trends should be modelled probabilistically2.2.10 Principle 10: Corpora are the prime source of quantitative evidence; 2.2.11 Principle 11: The crud factor; 2.2.12 Principle 12: Mind your stats; 2.3 Best practices and research infrastructure; 2.3.1 Divide and conquer: reproducible research; 2.3.2 Language resource standards and collaboration; 2.3.3 Reproducibility in historical linguistics research; Documentation; Sharing and publishing research objects; 2.3.4 Historical linguistics and other disciplines; 2.4 Data-driven historical linguistics
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2.4.1 Corpus-based, corpus-driven, and data-driven approaches2.4.2 Data-driven approaches outside linguistics; 2.4.3 Data and theory; Theory in data representation; Theoretical assumptions; Data and theoretical hypotheses; 2.4.4 Combining data and linguistic approaches; 3: Corpora and quantitative methods in historical linguistics; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Early experiments; 3.3 A bad case of glottochronology; 3.4 The advent of electronic corpora; 3.5 Return of the numbers; 3.6 What's in a number anyway?; 3.7 The case against numbers in historical linguistics
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Grammars and dictionaries are indispensableQualitative models; 2.1.3 Definitions; Evidence; Claim; Truth and probability; Historical corpus; Linguistic annotation scheme; Hypothesis; Model; Trend; 2.2 Principles; 2.2.1 Principle 1: Consensus; 2.2.2 Principle 2: Conclusions; 2.2.3 Principle 3: Almost any claim is possible; 2.2.4 Principle 4: Some claims are stronger than others; 2.2.5 Principle 5: Strong claims require strong evidence; 2.2.6 Principle 6: Possibly does not entail probably; 2.2.7 Principle 7:The weakest link; 2.2.8 Principle 8: Spell out quantities
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Abstract
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This book outlines a new framework for quantitatively assessing models and hypotheses in historical linguistics. It offers an in-depth explanation and discussion of the benefits of working with quantitative methods, corpus data, and corpus annotation, and the advantages of open and reproducible research.
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Subject
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Historical linguistics.
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Subject
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Historical linguistics.
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Subject
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LANGUAGE ARTS DISCIPLINES-- Linguistics-- General.
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Dewey Classification
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417/.7
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LC Classification
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P140.J46 2017
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