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" Jatropha, challenges for a new energy crop. "
editors, Sujatha Mulpuri, Nicolas Carels and Bir Bahadur.
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BL
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| Record Number
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891444
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| Title & Author
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Jatropha, challenges for a new energy crop.\ editors, Sujatha Mulpuri, Nicolas Carels and Bir Bahadur.
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| Publication Statement
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Singapore :: Springer,, 2019.
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1 online resource
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| ISBN
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9789811331046
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: 9789811331053
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: 9811331049
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: 9811331057
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9789811331039
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9811331030
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| Bibliographies/Indexes
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Includes bibliographical references and index.
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| Contents
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Intro; Foreword -- I; Foreword -- II; Preface; Contents; Editors and Contributors; About the Editors; Contributors; Part I: Selective Breeding and Genetic Diversity; Chapter 1: Genetic Improvement of Edible and Non-edible Jatropha for Marginal Environments in Sub-Saharan Africa; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Challenges of Jatropha Cultivation in Sub-Saharan African Countries; 1.3 Performance of Jatropha in Marginal Environments of Cameroon and Madagascar; 1.3.1 Performance of Edible and Non-edible Jatropha in Perennial Field Experiments; 1.3.2 Genotype-by-Environment Interaction
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1.3.3 Economic Considerations of Growing Improved Jatropha Varieties1.4 Genetic Improvement of Jatropha; 1.4.1 Breeding Objectives; 1.4.2 Genetic Diversity; 1.4.3 Selection of Jatropha for Sub-Saharan African Environments; 1.4.4 Breeding Methodology and Variety Types; 1.4.5 Seed Market and Variety Protection; References; Chapter 2: Genetic Resources and Advances in the Development of New Varieties of Jatropha curcas L. in México; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Genetic Resources; 2.3 Selection Criteria; 2.4 Agronomical Assessment and Selection for Crop Varieties
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2.5 Physicochemical Characterization of Seeds and Oil of J. curcas2.6 Variety Selection; 2.6.1 Variety ``Doña Aurelia;́́ 2.6.2 Variety ``Gran Victoria;́́ 2.6.3 Variety ``Don Rafael;́́ 2.7 Conclusions and Future Perspective; References; Chapter 3: Strategies in the Genetic Breeding of Jatropha curcas for Biofuel Production in Brazil; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Breeding Strategies in Jatropha; 3.2.1 Genetic Resources; 3.2.2 Development and Testing of the Breeding Populations; 3.2.3 Selection Strategies in Jatropha; 3.2.3.1 Recurrent Selection; 3.2.3.2 Genome-Wide Selection; 3.3 Conclusion
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4.5 Genotypic and Phenotypic Variation of Jatropha Accessions Derived from Interspecific Cross Between J. curcas x J. integerr ... 4.6 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Genetic Transformation and Transgenics of Jatropha curcas, a Biofuel Plant; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Establishment of Transformation Methods; 5.2.1 Explant Selection; 5.2.2 Transformation Methods; 5.2.3 Selection Conditions; 5.3 Progress in Transgenic Jatropha; 5.3.1 Plant Architecture, Flowering Time, and Seed Development; 5.3.2 Modifying Oil Yield, FA Composition, and Toxin Biosynthesis; 5.3.3 Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance
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| Abstract
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Jatropha curcas, or physic nut, is a small tree that, in tropical climates, produces fruits with seeds containing ~38% oil. The physic nut has the potential to be highly productive and is amenable to subculture in vitro and to genetic modification. It also displays remarkable diversity and is relatively easy to cross hybridize within the genus. Thanks to these promising features, J. curcas is emerging as a promising oil crop and is gaining commercial interest among the biofuel research communities. However, as a crop, physic nut has been an economic flop since 2012, because the species was not fully domesticated and the average productivity was less than 2 t/ha, which is below the threshold of profitability. Nevertheless, hybrids with a productivity of>7 t/ha could be reached and it is contributing to new markets in some countries. As such, it is important fro research to focus on the physiology and selective breeding of Jatropha . This book provides a positive global update on Jatropha, a crop that has suffered despite its promising agronomic and economic potential. The editors have used their collective expertise in agronomy, botany, selective breeding, biotechnology, genomics and bioinformatics to seek out high-quality contributions that address the bottleneck features in order to improve the economic trajectory of physic nut breeding.
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Biomass energy.
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Jatropha-- Biotechnology.
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Plant cell biotechnology.
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Biomass energy.
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Jatropha-- Biotechnology.
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Plant cell biotechnology.
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TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING-- Chemical Biochemical.
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| Dewey Classification
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662/.88
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| LC Classification
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TP248.27.P55
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| Added Entry
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Bahadur, Bir
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Carels, Nicolas
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Sujatha, Mulpuri
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| Parallel Title
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Sustainable multipurpose crop
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