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" Comparing the 2,2'-Biphenylenedithiophosphinate Binding of Americium with Neodymium and Europium. "
Cross, Justin N; Macor, Joseph A; Bertke, Jeffery A; Ferrier, Maryline G; Girolami, Gregory S; Kozimor, Stosh A; Maassen, Joel R; Scott, Brian L; Shuh, David K; Stein, Benjamin W; Stieber, S Chantal E
Document Type
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AL
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Record Number
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908826
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Doc. No
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LA3zq898qx
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Title & Author
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Comparing the 2,2'-Biphenylenedithiophosphinate Binding of Americium with Neodymium and Europium. [Article]\ Cross, Justin N; Macor, Joseph A; Bertke, Jeffery A; Ferrier, Maryline G; Girolami, Gregory S; Kozimor, Stosh A; Maassen, Joel R; Scott, Brian L; Shuh, David K; Stein, Benjamin W; Stieber, S Chantal E
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Date
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2016
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Title of Periodical
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Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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Abstract
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Advancing our understanding of the minor actinides (Am, Cm) versus lanthanides is key for developing advanced nuclear-fuel cycles. Herein, we describe the preparation of (NBu4 )Am[S2 P((t) Bu2 C12 H6 )]4 and two isomorphous lanthanide complexes, namely one with a similar ionic radius (i.e., Nd(III) ) and an isoelectronic one (Eu(III) ). The results include the first measurement of an Am-S bond length, with a mean value of 2.921(9) Å, by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Comparison with the Eu(III) and Nd(III) complexes revealed subtle electronic differences between the complexes of Am(III) and the lanthanides.
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