Effects of Aging on Inhibitory Learning and Short-Term Memory in Drosophila Melanogaster

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" Effects of Aging on Inhibitory Learning and Short-Term Memory in Drosophila Melanogaster "
Frequet, Nadine

Document Type	:	AL
Record Number	:	935985
Doc. No	:	LA7q82r14f
Language of Document	:	English
Main Entry	:	Frequet, Nadine
Title & Author	:	Effects of Aging on Inhibitory Learning and Short-Term Memory in Drosophila Melanogaster [Article]\ Frequet, Nadine
Title of Periodical	:	International Journal of Comparative Psychology
Volume/ Issue Number	:	10/2
Date	:	1997
Abstract	:	Two experiments have been performed in young (7 days old), middle-aged (28 days old) and old (49 days old) Drosophila melanogaster. In Experiment 1, the inhibitory conditioning of the Proboscis Extension Response (PER) to sucrose was displayed under three Inter-Trial-Interval (ITI) schedules: 1, 2 or 4 minutes. The results did not reveal any age-related impairment of short-term-memory. The PER suppression performance was higher in middle-aged and old flies than in young ones, whatever the ITI. In Experiment 2, the habituation of the PER to sucrose was induced to investigate the hypothesis of an age-related increase of the non associative processes involvement (sensory adaptation, motor fatigue) in the PER suppression. The results showed that once such peripheral effects were removed, suppression performances no longer varied with age.