| Document Type
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BL
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| Record Number
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952103
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b706473
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| Title & Author
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Methods for developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines /\ Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council.
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| Publication Statement
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Washington, D.C. :: National Academy Press,, ©2000.
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| Series Statement
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Compass series
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| Page. NO
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1 online resource (xx, 151 pages) :: illustrations.
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| ISBN
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0309563003
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: 9780309563000
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0309071348
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9780309071345
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| Bibliographies/Indexes
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Includes bibliographical references.
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| Contents
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""Methods for Developing Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines""; ""Copyright""; ""OTHER REPORTS OF THE BOARD ON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND TOXICOLOGY""; ""OTHER REPORTS OF THE COMMITTEE ON TOXICOLOGY""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Abbreviations""; ""Executive Summary""; ""WATER CONTAMINANT SOURCES""; ""RANKING CONTAMINANTS FOR RISK ASSESSMENT""; ""DATA FOR ESTABLISHING SWEGS""; ""RISK ASSESSMENT""; ""SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR NASA""; ""EXPOSURE GUIDELINES SET BY OTHER ORGANIZATIONS""; ""1 Introduction""; ""WATER CONTAMINANTS""; ""APPROACH TO THE STUDY""; ""REFERENCES""
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""2 Sources, Treatment, and Monitoring Of Spacecraft Water Contaminants""""OVERVIEW""; ""DESIGN DRIVERS""; ""ISS WATER-QUALITY STANDARDS""; ""SOURCES OF SPACECRAFT WATER CONTAMINATION""; ""HUMAN URINE""; ""Untreated Urine""; ""Chemical Treatment and Distillation By-Products""; ""HUMIDITY CONDENSATE""; ""Condensate Sample Results""; ""Water Recovery Test""; ""Lunar-Mars Life Support Test Project""; ""Space Shuttle""; ""Mir Humidity Condensate""; ""Environmental Contributors to Spacecraft Humidity Condensate""; ""Hardware Off-Gassing""; ""Animal Wastes""; ""Mechanical Leaks""
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""Humidity Condensate in Mir""""LMLSTP 60-d Product Water""; ""Stage-10 WRT""; ""MONITORING WATER CONTAMINANTS""; ""SOURCE-WATER MONITORING""; ""In-Line Monitoring and Process Control""; ""Off-Line Monitoring""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""3 Sources and Types of Data for Establishing Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines ""; ""CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A TOXICANT""; ""HUMAN STUDIES""; ""ANIMAL STUDIES""; ""IN VITRO TOXICITY STUDIES""; ""ADVANCES IN HEALTH EFFECTS ASSESSMENT""; ""NEUROBEHAVIORAL EFFECTS""; ""REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS""; ""MUTAGENESIS""; ""MECHANISTIC STUDIES""
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""Microbial Metabolites""""Payload Chemicals""; ""Utility Chemicals""; ""WASH WATER AND OTHER WASTE STREAMS""; ""Hygiene Water""; ""Detergents""; ""Chemicals from Personal Hygiene Products""; ""CHeCS Wastes""; ""CHEMICALS FORMED IN THE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM""; ""SYSTEM FAILURES AND INCOMPLETE PROCESSING OF INFLUENT""; ""CHEMICALS ADDED TO RETARD BACTERIAL GROWTH""; ""Iodine""; ""Silver""; ""REGENERATED WATER""; ""Inorganic Contaminants""; ""Shuttle Humidity Condensates""; ""Mir Humidity Condensates and Mir Reclaimed Water""; ""LMLSTP 60-d Product Water""; ""ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS""
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""SUMMARY""""REFERENCES""; ""4 Risk Assessment Methods for Determining Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines""; ""HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE""; ""Risk Assessment for Noncarcinogenic Effects""; ""Risk Assessment for Carcinogenic Effects""; ""RECOMMENDED APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT""; ""Exploiting Similarities of Historical Approaches""; ""Benchmark-Dose Approach to Setting SWEGs""; ""BMD CALCULATION""; ""Central Estimate Versus Confidence Limit""; ""Estimating BMDp for Various Toxic Effects""; ""EXPOSURE CONVERSION""; ""Target Tissue Dose""; ""Differences in Duration""; ""Species Conversions""
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| Subject
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Astronauts-- Health risk assessment.
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Space vehicles-- Water-supply.
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Water reuse.
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Space vehicles-- Water-supply.
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TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING-- Aeronautics Astronautics.
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Water reuse.
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| Dewey Classification
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629.47/7
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| LC Classification
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TL1565.M48 2000eb
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| Added Entry
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National Research Council (U.S.)., Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines.
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| Parallel Title
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Developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines
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