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BL
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| Record Number
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998865
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b753235
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| Title & Author
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Bioceramics and their clinical applications /\ edited by Tadashi Kokubo.
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| Publication Statement
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Cambridge, England :: Woodhead Pub. and Maney Pub. on behalf of Institute of Materials, Minerals & Mining ;Boca Raton :: CRC Press,, 2008.
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| Series Statement
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Woodhead Publishing in materials
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| Page. NO
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1 online resource (xxiv, 760 pages) :: illustrations.
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| ISBN
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1845694228
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: 9781845694227
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1420072072
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1845692047
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9781420072075
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9781845692049
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| Notes
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"Japan Medical Materials."
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| Bibliographies/Indexes
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Includes bibliographical references and index.
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| Contents
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Cover; Bioceramics andtheir clinicalapplications; Copyright; Contents; Contributor contact details; Preface; Part I Fundamentals of bioceramics; 1 The structure and mechanical properties of bone; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Structure; 1.3 Mechanical properties; 1.4 Some clinical matters; 1.5 Future trends; 1.6 Sources of further information and advice; 1.7 References; 2 Fabrication processes for bioceramics; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Conventional processing of ceramics; 2.3 Conventional and chemical processing of glasses and glass-ceramics; 2.4 Coatings; 2.5 Recent advances; 2.6 Summary.
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2.7 Bibliography3 The microstructure of bioceramics and its analysis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Effects of processing ceramics on their microstructures; 3.3 Imaging techniques for ceramics; 3.4 Summary; 3.5 References; 4 Mechanical properties of bioceramics; 4.1 Introduction of basic definitions; 4.2 Reinforcement of bioceramics and its significance; 4.3 The effects of flaws and environment on mechanical properties; 4.4 Lifetime prediction and proof test; 4.5 Summary; 4.6 References; 5 The design of ceramics for joint replacement; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Developmental period of alumina bearings.
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5.3 Introduction to zirconia THR5.4 Introduction to alumina matrix composite (AMC) ceramics; 5.5 Summary; 5.6 Conclusions; 5.7 Acknowledgements; 5.8 References and further reading; 6 Cellular response to bioactive ceramics; 6.1 Introduction -- clinical significance; 6.2 Mechanisms of bioactivity; 6.3 Mechanisms of biodegradation of bioceramics; 6.4 Summary; 6.5 Acknowledgements; 6.6 References; 7 In vitro evaluation of bone bioactivity; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Ion concentrations of SBF; 7.3 Correlation of in vivo bone-bonding ability andin vitro apatite-forming ability in SBF.
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7.4 What types of material form apatite?7.5 Mechanisms of apatite formation; 7.6 Summary; 7.7 Appendix: protocol for preparing SBF; 7.8 References; 8 Osteoconduction and its evaluation; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 The mechanism of osteoconduction; 8.3 Monitoring osteoconduction; 8.4 Approaches to encourage osteoconduction; 8.5 Evaluation of the bonding strength using pushout test and tensile test; 8.6 Summary; 8.7 References; 9 Osteoinduction and its evaluation; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Osteoinduction; 9.3 Ceramics to promote osteoinduction; 9.4 Evaluation of osteoinduction.
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9.5 Mechanism of material-induced bone formation9.6 Summary and future trends; 9.7 References; Part II Types of bioceramics; 10 Alumina ceramics; 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Physical properties of alumina; 10.3 Mechanical properties of alumina; 10.4 Bioinert ceramics in articulation; 10.5 Medical-grade alumina; 10.6 Current alumina bioceramics; 10.7 Current manufacturers of alumina bioceramics; 10.8 New-generation alumina bioceramics; 10.9 Summary; 10.10 References and further reading; 11 Zirconia ceramics; 11.1 Introduction; 11.2 Crystallography and phase transformation in zirconia.
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| Abstract
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Bioceramics have been used very successfully within the human body for many years. They are commonly used in orthopaedic surgery and dentistry but they are potentially suitable for a wide range of important applications within the medical device industry. This important book reviews the range of bioceramics, their properties and range of clinical uses. Chapters in the first section of the book discusses issues of significance to a range of bioceramics such as their structure, mechanical properties and biological interactions. The second part reviews the fabrication, microstructure and properties of specific bioceramics and glasses, concentrating on the most promising materials. These include alumina and zirconia ceramics, bioactive glasses and bioactive glass-ceramics, calcium sulphate, tricalcium phosphate-based ceramics, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate/hydroxyapatite biphasic ceramics, si-substrated hydroxyapatite, calcium phosphate cement, calcium phosphate coating, titania-based materials, ceramic-polymer composites, dental ceramics and dental glass-ceramics. The final group of chapters reviews the clinical applications of bioceramics in joint replacement, bone grafts, tissue engineering and dentistry. Bioceramics and their clinical applications is written by leading academics from around the world and it provides an authoritative review of this highly active area of research. This book is a useful resource for biomaterials scientists and engineers, as well as for clinicians and the academic community. Provides an authoritative review of this highly active area of researchDiscusses issues of significance of a range of bioceramics such as their structure, mechanical properties and biological interactionsReviews the clinical applications of bioceramics in joint replacement, bone grafts, tissue engineering and dentistry.
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| Subject
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Ceramics in medicine.
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Ceramics in medicine.
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MEDICAL-- Allied Health Services-- Medical Technology.
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MEDICAL-- Biotechnology.
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MEDICAL-- Family General Practice.
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MEDICAL-- Lasers in Medicine.
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TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING-- Biomedical.
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Ceramics.
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Biocompatible Materials.
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Biomedical Engineering.
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| Subject
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Biomedical Technology.
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| Dewey Classification
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610.28
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| LC Classification
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R857.C4B56 2008eb
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| NLM classification
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2008 J-188
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QT 37.5.C4B6152 2008
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| Added Entry
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Kokubo, Tadashi,1939-
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| Added Entry
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Nihon Medikaru Materiaru Kabushiki Kaisha.
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